Market Update: Yields Rise, Equities Rotate – Dec 4, 2025

As of December 4th, 2025, 8:00 AM, the financial markets are showing mixed signals with investors attempting to digest the latest economic indicators, central bank statements, and geopolitical developments. In my view, we’re currently navigating a highly transitional phase in both the equity and fixed-income sectors, and making sense of this environment requires closely monitoring macroeconomic data and central bank rhetoric.

One of the most significant updates from this morning is the continued rally in U.S. Treasury yields, particularly the 10-year yield, which touched 4.56%, reversing some of last week’s decline. This movement comes amid growing concerns that the Federal Reserve may not be as dovish in the first half of 2026 as previously priced in. While inflation figures have cooled compared to the early 2020s, the resilience of labor markets and consumer spending — as shown in yesterday’s ISM services PMI beat and last week’s jobless claims remaining historically low — suggests that the Fed could take a more cautious approach to rate cuts.

Equity markets, meanwhile, are exhibiting a notable sector rotation. Tech shares, which led gains throughout most of 2025, have taken a breather. The Nasdaq composite is slightly down in pre-market trading, with semiconductor names like NVIDIA and AMD pulling back after a strong November. Some of today’s weakness may stem from profit-taking and concerns over high valuations as earnings yield from equities diverges substantially from bond yields again. On the other hand, financials and energy stocks are trading higher, boosted by a slight rebound in crude oil prices and the steeper yield curve prospects.

From a global macro perspective, European markets opened relatively flat, with investors awaiting the ECB’s monetary policy meeting next week. Inflation data from Germany this morning showed a modest downside surprise, but markets appear cautious, possibly because of still elevated core CPI levels across the eurozone. The euro remained stable against the dollar, trading near 1.0850, with forex participants likely waiting for further U.S. data before making aggressive moves.

One notable story today is China’s Caixin Services PMI, which came in at 51.2 — a slight improvement but still indicative of moderate growth. Yet, investor sentiment over Chinese equity remains restrained. The Hang Seng index is modestly lower, weighed down by ongoing property sector stress and lackluster foreign investment inflows. In my opinion, unless Beijing rolls out more aggressive stimulus, it’s unlikely we’ll see a sustained recovery in Chinese equities before Q2 2026.

Commodities are also showing important signals. Crude oil prices have stabilized after OPEC+’s latest meeting reaffirmed output cuts through Q1 of next year. WTI futures are up 1.2% today to around $74 per barrel, recovering from last week’s sell-off. Meanwhile, gold is trading slightly lower at $2,028 per ounce, as real yields rise due to the stronger Treasury market. This reinforces my view that gold may be in a consolidation phase with limited upside unless there is either a Fed pivot or renewed geopolitical tensions.

In summary, as of this morning, market participants are recalibrating their expectations regarding central bank policy normalization and global growth momentum. I believe the next major catalyst will be Friday’s U.S. non-farm payrolls report. Until then, markets may remain range-bound with rotational adjustments driven by interest rate sensitivity and sector-specific factors.

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